Russian, from zero to B1

Week 72, Lesson 143, Monday

Your favourite holiday

One talk uses the whole month: a holiday, how it's celebrated, a custom or two, and a dream with бы.

In this lessonabout 70 minutes
New words11
Focusa two-minute holiday talk, the month's top mistakes, a wish with бы

1Recap 5 minutes

Three questions from Week 71, before anything new.

2Goal 1 minute

I can talk about a holiday for two minutes, describe customs fairly and say what I would do in Russia.

3The lesson 20 minutes

In this lesson

  1. A model talk
  2. The month's top mistakes

A model talk

Your holiday talk has four parts.

Пра́здникНо́вый годёлкаОбы́чаита́почкиЕ́сли быкура́нтыВопро́сА вы?
A holiday, a custom, a dream, a question.
RussianMeaning
Мой люби́мый пра́здник — Но́вый год.My favourite holiday is New Year.
Мы встреча́ем его́ с семьёй: у нас большо́й у́жин и пода́рки.We see it in with the family: a big dinner and presents.
В по́лночь мы зага́дываем жела́ние.At midnight we make a wish.
В Росси́и в э́ту ночь бьют кура́нты, а на столе́ стои́т ёлка.In Russia the chimes strike that night, and there is a tree.
Е́сли бы я был в Москве́ на Ма́сленицу, я бы ел блины́ ка́ждый день.If I were in Moscow for Ма́сленица, I'd eat blini every day.
А в гостя́х я бы обяза́тельно снял о́бувь и сказа́л тост за хозя́ев.And as a guest I'd certainly take off my shoes and toast the hosts.
А како́й ваш люби́мый пра́здник?And what is your favourite holiday?

Swap in your own favourite holiday; every line uses this month's Russian.

The month's top mistakes

Not thisBut this
С Но́вый год!С Но́вым го́дом!
Е́сли бы я зна́юЕ́сли бы я знал
Я бы хочу́Я бы хоте́л
на ва́ше ме́стона ва́шем ме́сте
за хозя́еваза хозя́ев

Each breaks one rule: с + the instrumental, the past form after бы, хоте́л after бы, на ва́шем ме́сте, and за хозя́ев.

С Но́вый годС Но́вым го́домбы я зна́юбы я зналбы хочу́бы хоте́лза хозя́еваза хозя́ев
Crossed out: the mistake. In green: the fix.
Week 72 on one plate. Lesson 143: Мой любимый праздник; Мы встречаем его с семьёй; Если бы я был в Москве; Желаю вам счастья. Lesson 144, the Month 18 test: 20 questions, 14 to pass, 3 topics.
Week 72 on one plate. This lesson is band L143.

4Listen and say 5 minutes

Sound of the lesson: A holiday voice

Greetings rise at the end: С Но́вым го́дом!

  • Жела́ю вам сча́стья! [zhi-LA-yu vam SHCHAS-t'ya]

5Phrases and words 5 minutes

Phrases to learn whole

Learn each one as a single unit, the way you would learn a word. They come back in your Daily 10.

Words to read aloud

Read each one aloud, then open it to check.

Мой люби́мый пра́здник — Но́вый год.

My favourite holiday is New Year.

Мы встреча́ем его́ с семьёй: у нас большо́й у́жин и пода́рки.

We see it in with the family: a big dinner and presents.

Жела́ю вам сча́стья!

I wish you happiness!

обяза́тельно
В по́лночь мы зага́дываем жела́ние.

At midnight we make a wish.

В Росси́и в э́ту ночь бьют кура́нты, а на столе́ стои́т ёлка.

In Russia the chimes strike that night, and there is a tree.

Е́сли бы я был в Москве́ на Ма́сленицу, я бы ел блины́ ка́ждый день.

If I were in Moscow for Ма́сленица, I'd eat blini every day.

А в гостя́х я бы обяза́тельно снял о́бувь и сказа́л тост за хозя́ев.

And as a guest I'd certainly take off my shoes and toast the hosts.

А како́й ваш люби́мый пра́здник?

And what is your favourite holiday?

Мой люби́мый пра́здник — …

My favourite holiday is …

А како́й ваш?

And yours?

6Class exercises 15 minutes

Checked instantly. Get one wrong and you can try it again.

In class. With Екатери́на: give your holiday talk; she asks what you would do on a Russian holiday.

Role-play

Take one card each. Swap roles for a second round.

You

  • Give your holiday talk, then wish Екатери́на happiness and health.

Екатери́на

  • Tell you about her favourite Russian holiday.

7Your turn 5 minutes

Write the first three sentences of your holiday talk.

See a model answer

Мой люби́мый пра́здник — Но́вый год. Мы встреча́ем его́ с семьёй. В по́лночь мы зага́дываем жела́ние.

Saved as you type. It goes to Екатери́на together with Homework 143.

8Mini questionnaire required, 80% to pass

9Feedback 5 minutes

10Check your goal 1 minute

I can talk about a holiday for two minutes, describe customs fairly and say what I would do in Russia.

Can you do this now? Be honest: the answer decides your next step.

11Homework

Homework 143 on Tuesday: your holiday talk.

I can talk about a holiday for two minutes, describe customs fairly and say what I would do in Russia.

Can you do this now?