Russian, from zero to B1

Week 33, Lesson 65, Monday

Talk about the weather today

Weather talk is the small talk of every Russian phone call. Most of it is a handful of adverbs and four little verbs.

In this lessonabout 70 minutes
New words10
FocusКака́я пого́да?, тепло́, хо́лодно, идёт дождь, degrees

1Recap 5 minutes

Three questions from Month 8, before anything new.

2Goal 1 minute

I can describe today's weather and say the temperature.

3The lesson 20 minutes

In this lesson

  1. What's it like?
  2. Rain, snow, sun, wind
  3. Degrees

What's it like?

Four kinds of weather, four little verbs.

свети́тсо́лнцеидётдождьидётснегду́етве́тер
Rain and snow go; the sun shines; the wind blows.
RussianMeaning
Кака́я сего́дня пого́да?What's the weather like today?
Сего́дня тепло́ / хо́лодно.Today it's warm / cold.
Жа́рко. Прохла́дно.It's hot. It's cool.
Со́лнечно. Па́смурно.It's sunny. It's overcast.

Rain, snow, sun, wind

RussianMeaning
Идёт дождь.It's raining.
Идёт снег.It's snowing.
Свети́т со́лнце.The sun is shining.
Ду́ет ве́тер.The wind is blowing.

Degrees

RussianMeaning
Плюс два́дцать гра́дусов.Plus twenty degrees.
Ми́нус оди́н гра́дус.Minus one degree.
Два гра́дуса.Two degrees.
Ско́лько сего́дня гра́дусов?How many degrees is it today?

The counting rule again: оди́н гра́дус, два гра́дуса, пять гра́дусов. Russia measures in Celsius.

+25 °Cтепло́плюс два́дцать пять−10 °Cхо́лодноми́нус де́сять
Warm and cold, with the counting rule for гра́дус.
Week 33 on one plate. Lesson 65: Какая сегодня погода; Идёт дождь; Светит солнце; плюс двадцать градусов. Lesson 66: Вчера было холодно; Шёл снег; Завтра будет тепло; прогноз погоды.
Week 33 on one plate. This lesson is band L65.

4Listen and say 5 minutes

Sound of the lesson: дождь

дождь ends in a soft sound close to shch: dosht'.

5Phrases and words 5 minutes

Phrases to learn whole

Learn each one as a single unit, the way you would learn a word. They come back in your Daily 10.

Words to read aloud

Read each one aloud, then open it to check.

пого́да
Кака́я сего́дня пого́да?

What's the weather like today?

тепло́, хо́лодно

warm, cold

жа́рко, прохла́дно

hot, cool

Идёт дождь.

It's raining.

Идёт снег.

It's snowing.

Свети́т со́лнце.

The sun is shining.

Ду́ет ве́тер.

The wind is blowing.

гра́дус, гра́дуса, гра́дусов

degree, degrees

плюс, ми́нус

plus, minus

6Class exercises 15 minutes

Checked instantly. Get one wrong and you can try it again.

In class. With Екатери́на: compare the weather in Moscow and Mexico City today, with degrees.

Role-play

Take one card each. Swap roles for a second round.

You

  • Describe today's weather in your city.
  • Ask about the weather in Moscow.

Екатери́на

  • Answer, and ask how many degrees it is where you are.

7Your turn 5 minutes

Describe today's weather with the temperature.

See a model answer

Сего́дня тепло́, плюс два́дцать гра́дусов. Свети́т со́лнце.

Saved as you type. It goes to Екатери́на together with Homework 65.

8Mini questionnaire required, 80% to pass

9Feedback 5 minutes

10Check your goal 1 minute

I can describe today's weather and say the temperature.

Can you do this now? Be honest: the answer decides your next step.

11Homework

Homework 65 on Tuesday: the weather today.

I can describe today's weather and say the temperature.

Can you do this now?